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- █ Typing Basics for Beginners █
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- * If you are relatively new to the world of touch typing and keyboarding
- then you will need to learn the following .....
- ■ Proper posture
- ■ Which hand to use for the different parts of the keyboard
- ■ Positioning your hands on the HOME keys
- ■ Which fingers (and thumbs) to use for key stroking
- ■ Using the Enter key
- ■ Using the Shift key to switch to upper case
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- * P R O P E R T Y P I N G P O S T U R E
- Proper typing posture and reasonable care in the positioning of your
- "keyboard and monitor will help you to type faster, more easily, and"
- more comfortably.
- "By following the suggestions on the next screen, you can avoid some"
- "common pitfalls that can lead to wrist, shoulder, neck, back, or eye"
- fatigue.
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- "...... Directly face keyboard and screen,"
- eyes about level with TOP of screen.
- ... Back
- straight
- "Wrists and elbows level,"
- "arms at side, and fingers"
- curving DOWN to keys
- :
- :
- :..
- "Keyboard resting on a firm surface,"
- about 27 inches from floor.
- Raise seat height if your forearms
- "are not sloping slightly DOWN to,"
- "or not level with, your hands."
- Feet resting comfortably on the
- floor or on a footstool ........
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- * M E E T Y O U R T Y P I N G K E Y B O A R D
- Computer keyboards differ from each other and from typewriter keyboards.
- The keys highlighted below are identically placed on most computer keyboards
- "and are the keys you will be learning to type, using The Typing INSTRUCTOR."
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- The symbols on the flashing keys below are standard on computer keyboards.
- The same keys contain different symbols on typewriter keyboards.
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- 0PRESS ONE OF THE KEYS 6 Y H or N:USE YOUR FIRST FINGER ON YOUR RIGHT HAND
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- 09011100PRESS ONE OF THE HIGHLIGHTED KEYS WITH YOUR RIGHT FIRST FINGER
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- * U S I N G Y O U R R I G H T a n d L E F T H A N D S
- Notice the double left border on the four keys highlighted below.
- These double borders form a diagonal center line
- that divides the keyboard into RIGHT and LEFT halves.
- All keys to the RIGHT of the center divider are typed with the RIGHT hand.
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- 0PRESS ONE OF THE KEYS 5 T G or B:USE YOUR FIRST FINGER ON YOUR LEFT HAND
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- 09011100PRESS A HIGHLIGHTED KEY JUST TO THE LEFT OF THE CENTER DIVIDER
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- All keys to the LEFT of the center divider are typed with the LEFT hand.
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- 0PRESS ANY ONE OF THE HIGHLIGHTED KEYS:ANY HOME KEY WILL DO
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- 09011100PRESS A HOME KEY TO CONTINUE
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- * U S I N G H O M E K E Y S
- Note the keys shown below. These are called the HOME or GUIDE keys.
- They are the "home base" for your fingers.
- "HOME keys help you locate keys by touch without looking at your hands or"
- hunting visually for each key. All keys can be located from the "home base".
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- 0KEYS TO PRESS ARE A S D F J K L ;:KEYS MUST BE PRESSED FROM LEFT TO RIGHT
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- 09011100PRESS EACH HOME KEY IN TURN FROM LEFT TO RIGHT
- 1000100100000000030204010501060107010130032404240524072101140214031404140514061199
- 0110100000000006010902100100000608097115100102106107108059
- " ▄ █ ▄ ▄ █ ▄"
- "▄ █ █ █ █ █ █ ▄"
- "█▄█████ ▄ ▄ █████▄█"
- "█████████ █████████"
- " ▀█████▀ ▀█████▀"
- L E A R N I N G H O M E K E Y S
- "Each symbol, shown on the left above each finger, matches"
- one of the HOME keys. These symbols will be used for
- indicating which finger is to be used during typing.
- "Using the symbols as a guide, position each finger as shown."
- "▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ █"
- " █ ▀ █▀▀ █▀▀ ▀ █"
- " █ ▄▀▀▀▄ █▄▀▀▀ █▄▀▀▀ █ ▀▀█▀▀ ▀▀█▀▀ █ ▄▀▀▀▄ █"
- " █ █▀▀▀▀▀ █ █ █ █ █ █ █"
- " █ ▀▄▄▄▀ █ █ █ █ █ █ ▀▄▄▄▀ █"
- 30
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- 0POSITION YOUR FINGERS ON THE HOME KEYS:USE YOUR FIRST FINGER (RIGHT HAND)
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- 09011100PRESS THE KEY WITH THE FINGER AS INDICATED BY THE SYMBOL
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- " "
- " ▄ █ ▄ ▄ █ ▄"
- "▄ █ █ █ █ █ █ ▄"
- "█▄█████ ▄ ▄ █████▄█"
- "█████████ █████████"
- " ▀█████▀ ▀█████▀"
- H O M E K E Y E X E R C I S E S
- Keep your fingers on the HOME key positions.
- In the next exercises you will type using
- the finger as indicated by the symbol.
- "Example: The right first finger is matched with the "
- " "
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- 0USE YOUR 2nd FINGER:ON YOUR LEFT HAND
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- 09010100PRESS THE NEXT KEY SHOWN
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- " "
- ..... YOU'VE GOT IT! BUT LOOK ONLY AT THE SCREEN
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- 0USE YOUR THIRD FINGER ON YOUR RIGHT HAND:X
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- 09010100PRESS THE NEXT KEY
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- " "
- ..... EXCELLENT!
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- 0SEE THE SYMBOL SHOWN ABOVE:USE YOUR LEFT HAND (SMALLEST FINGER)
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- 09010100PRESS THE NEXT KEY
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- " "
- ..... GREAT KEYSTROKING!
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- 0PRESS J and then N:MUST BE IN THE EXACT ORDER J N
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- 09010100PRESS THE KEYS J and THEN N WITH THE FINGER INDICATED
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- " "
- Keep your fingers on the HOME keys. Now both the J and
- the N have a heart. This means both the J and N should
- be typed using the same finger that is now resting on J.
- SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS: Look at the screen as you type.
- USE YOUR 1st FINGER AND PRESS N
- MOVE DOWN AND LEFT
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- 0RETURN YOUR 1st FINGER TO J and PRESS IT:J IS UNDER YOUR 1st FINGER (RIGHT HAND)
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- 09010100TYPE J TO CONTINUE
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- * R E T U R N I N G H O M E
- YOU'RE DOING WELL IF YOU .....
- ■ Typed N without looking at your hands
- ■ Returned your 1st finger to its HOME position (J) after typing N
- Returning your fingers to "home base" is a necessary part of good typing.
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- 0USE YOUR RIGHT THUMB:THE SPACE BAR IS HIGHLIGHTED
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- 09011100TYPE SOME SPACES WITH YOUR RIGHT THUMB
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- * S P A C E B A R
- "The space bar is, of course, used to type spaces between words."
- It is best used with your thumb on your right hand.
- Iliketotypespaces
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- 0THE Enter KEY IS HIGHLIGHTED BELOW:REACH TO THE RIGHT
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- 09010100REACH TO THE RIGHT AND PRESS THE ENTER KEY
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- * T H E E N T E R K E Y
- Make sure your fingers are still resting on the HOME keys.
- The Enter key is on your right and should be typed with the fourth finger.
- "In some PC applications the Enter is used like the Return on a typewriter;"
- It causes the current typing line to end and a new line to begin.
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- 0TYPE F J AND PRESS THE Enter KEY:Enter F J INTO THE PC
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- 09010100WHAT HOME KEY LETTERS ARE TYPED WITH YOUR FIRST FINGERS?
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- Remember to return your fingers to their HOME positions after pressing
- Enter. Enter the answer to the following question ...
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- 0RETURN YOUR 1st FINGER TO J and PRESS IT:J IS UNDER YOUR 1st FINGER (RIGHT HAND)
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- 09010100TYPE J TO CONTINUE
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- * R E T U R N I N G H O M E
- YOU'RE DOING WELL IF YOU .....
- ■ Typed F J and Enter without looking at your hands
- ■ Returned your fingers to their HOME positions after typing Enter
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- 0YOUR AGE MUST BE A NUMBER:TYPE 1 TO 115
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- 09010100PLEASE ENTER YOUR REAL AGE?
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- * L O W E R C A S E a n d U P P E R C A S E
- Some of the keys on your keyboard are used for more than one character.
- Pressing keys directly (as you have been doing) types lower case characters.
- "For example, numbers from the top row of your keyboard are lower case"
- characters.
- "Aren't you too young to learn to type?"
- "Say, you're very good for a young person!"
- "Teenagers RULE!"
- "That's a very good age; you must be enjoying yourself!"
- "The age of experience; great wines are aged!"
- "Senior citizens have much to write and type about."
- "That's not possible; you wouldn't be typing so fast!"
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- "Typing upper case characters is more demanding. To type in upper case,"
- you must hold the Shift key down before you press the character key.
- "Also your two hands must work together, one side holding the Shift down"
- while the other side types the character key.
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- 0TYPE ??? YOU TYPED - :MUST BE EXACT - PLEASE TYPE ???
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- 09010100TYPE THE FLASHING KEY 3 TIMES AND THEN PRESS Enter:
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- "When typing upper case characters with the right hand, use your"
- little finger on your left hand to hold the Shift key down.
- Let's try to do it.
- " "
- ???
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- 0TYPE !!! YOU TYPED - :MUST BE EXACT - PLEASE TYPE !!!
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- 09011100ADD !!! and PRESS Enter:
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- "When typing upper case characters with the left hand, use your"
- little finger on your right hand to hold the Shift key down.
- "Using both hands together is an essential part of expert typing."
- I am wonderful
- !!!
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